Chronicle/Defense & research

Project Zero compares BigSleep and Fuzzilli on V8 and finds complementary vulnerability discovery

DefenseEvaluation reportSignificance assistant-drafted

Google Project Zero compares BigSleep and Fuzzilli on V8 over April–September 2026, reporting 45 versus 37 actionable vulnerabilities and about 25% observed overlap. A separate historical rediscovery experiment finds higher overlap; the report does not establish a controlled cost-efficiency ranking.

Why it matters

It shows why observed production overlap and controlled rediscovery measure different aspects of AI-assisted vulnerability discovery.

Key facts

As stated in the sources, with where to find them.

  • Production counts filter out duplicates and unactionable reports and require fixes. The 25% overlap is 20 of 81 actionable vulnerability reports after the article’s deduplication process.Part 1: Production Statistics; Bugtracker Overlap
  • BigSleep rediscovered about 62% of 112 selected historical bugs across 25 attempts per introducing commit, using Gemini 3.6 Flash. Selection excluded bugs incompatible with the evaluation build or allowed flags.Overlap Experiment
  • Both systems run in production on newly added code with different scheduling. Cost optimization, scheduling and target selection limit generalization beyond this V8 comparison.Introduction; Part 1; Conclusion

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