Chronicle/Policy & standards

NIST second draft of AI 800-1 on dual-use foundation model misuse adds cybersecurity appendix

PolicyGuidanceSignificance assistant-drafted

NIST's AI Safety Institute released a second public draft of NIST AI 800-1, voluntary guidelines for managing misuse risk from dual-use foundation models across the lifecycle. NIST says the draft adds detailed evaluation approaches, a marginal-risk framework, and an extensive appendix on cybersecurity misuse risk, and covers both closed and open model developers.

Why it matters

It was the main US government draft practice for measuring and mitigating cyber misuse of frontier models before the 2025 policy shift.

Key facts

As stated in the sources, with where to find them.

  • Second draft adds an extensive appendix on cybersecurity misuse risk alongside chemical and biological guidance; comments were due March 15, 2025.NIST news release

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