Apollo Research

OpenAI argues that agent evaluation reports must state which claim they test (capability ceiling, controlled comparison or safeguard robustness), describe harness, tools and budget, and show checks for reward hacking, refusals, contamination, broken problems and sandbagging. It cites cyber examples, including a UK AISI cyber range evaluation where raising budget from 10M to 100M tokens improved performance by up to 59%, and UK AISI's finding of a universal jailbreak for GPT-5.5 cyber safeguards using a custom harness.